Garry Kasparov vs Vladimir Kramnik, Botvinnik Memorial m 5', R4

Round 4 of the 2001 Botvinnik Memorial blitz match (December 9) was a draw between Kasparov and Kramnik. The blitz section featured compressed time controls (5+0) that rewarded quick decision-making and preparation depth simultaneously.

The draw was a Sicilian Defense — Kasparov as White had used the Sicilian as one of his signature openings throughout his career. Kramnik’s Black response was the Najdorf variation, the most theoretically-rich Sicilian system. The middlegame produced a complex balance that neither side could convert; the draw was accepted in 33 moves.

The Najdorf Sicilian had been a Kasparov specialty throughout his career; he had won famous games with it (1995 Kasparov-Anand Game 10 PCA, the 14.Nd5 novelty); he had played it against Karpov in their world-championship matches. By 2001 the Najdorf theoretical state was extraordinarily developed, with deep preparation extending past move 20 in elite practice.

The Botvinnik Memorial’s blitz section gave Kramnik the slight edge in the format-specific score. Kasparov’s intuitive blitz play, which had dominated his earlier career, was now matched by Kramnik’s specific preparation. The era of Kasparov’s clear blitz dominance was effectively over; the Botvinnik Memorial 2001 was one of the late demonstrations of the transition.

Game record

This game between Kasparov, Garry and Kramnik, Vladimir was played at the Botvinnik Memorial m 5’ in Moscow in 2001. Played in round 4. At the time of the game, the players were rated 2838 (White) and 2802 (Black). The game lasted 24 moves, ending with a drawn outcome. It is part of the early engine era.

Opening context

The opening sequence runs 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 d5 4. Nc3 Be7, after which the players entered the middlegame proper.

See also

For more on this game’s protagonists and theory, see Kasparov, Garry and Kramnik, Vladimir.